what was the blitzkrieg weegy

[65][66], Having achieved a breakthrough of the enemy's line, units comprising the Schwerpunkt were not supposed to become decisively engaged with enemy front line units to the right and left of the breakthrough area. Score 1. A second German offensive against the Soviet Union in 1942 brought German forces in the east to the shores of the Volga River and the city of Stalingrad. B. the interval between two events. Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust. The expenditure for this war was extensive and put the economy under severe strain. How Did Germany Defeat France So Quickly in 1940? [44][45] Through constant pressure by infantry and cavalry, two Ottoman armies in the Judean Hills were kept off-balance and virtually encircled during the Battles of Sharon and Nablus (Battle of Megiddo). Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In the early 1900s, which leading European powers faced increased tensions because of nationalism? Delegation and the encouragement of initiative aided implementation, important decisions could be taken quickly and communicated verbally or with brief written orders. Weegy: A basic position in American foreign policy has been that America must defend its foreign interests related to Weegy: 15 ? Directive control was a fast and flexible method of command. TTY: 202.488.0406, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC, Nazi Territorial Aggression: The Anschluss, Ministry of Propaganda and Public Enlightenment, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. The _______ Project was the top-secret project tasked with developing atomic weapons in the United States. The Manhattan Project was the top-secret project tasked with developing atomic weapons in the United States. "[24] After the invasion of Poland, the British press commonly used the term to describe German successes in that campaign, something Harris called "a piece of journalistic sensationalism a buzz-word with which to label the spectacular early successes of the Germans in the Second World War". Slave state legislators had more power in The Senate during the 1850s. Having studied generals who predated Napoleon, Clausewitz found that commanders of various armies had dispersed their forces without focused reasoning, which resulted in those forces being used inefficiently. greensboro country club board of directors Weegy: A basic position in American foreign policy has been that America must defend its foreign interests related to Weegy: 15 ? Some of the military historians who consider Operation Citadel, or at least the southern pincer, as envisioning a blitzkrieg attack or state it was intended as such are: Lloyd Clark (, Many of the German participants of Operation Citadel made no mention of blitzkrieg in their characterisation of the operation. and upon observing armored field exercises at Kummersdorf he remarked, "That is what I want and that is what I will have."[54][55]. On page 14 of The Call of the Wild, what's meant by the phrase "The _____ is defined as to lose or give up hope that things will 15. [139] In 2003, John Mosier wrote that while the French soldiers in 1940 were better trained than German soldiers, as were the Americans later and that the German army was the least mechanized of the major armies, its leadership cadres were larger and better and that the high standard of leadership was the main reason for the successes of the German army in World War II, as it had been in World War I. It went bankrupt. Once the strategic Schwerpunkt had been identified, the attack could commence, using the concept of Kesselschlacht (cauldron battle). It was later applied to the bombing of Britain, particularly London, hence "The Blitz". [132], In the 1930s, Hitler had ordered rearmament programs that cannot be considered limited. 6 2/3 German attempts to weather the storm and fight out of encirclements failed due to the Russian ability to continue to feed armored units into the attack, maintaining the mobility and strength of the offensive, arriving in force deep in the rear areas, faster than the Germans could regroup. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. Germany proved unable to defeat the Soviet Union, which together with Great Britain and the United States seized the initiative from Germany. [12] Modern historians now understand blitzkrieg as the combination of the traditional German military principles, methods and doctrines of the 19th century with the military technology of the interwar period. Through his indoctrinated idealization of an ostentatious concept, he reinforced the myth of blitzkrieg. (1937). What did happen was the Wehrmacht's blitzkrieg into the Soviet Union in 1941, which caught Stalin by surprise. By imposing, retrospectively, his own perceptions of mobile warfare upon the shallow concept of blitzkrieg, he "created a theoretical imbroglio that has taken 40 years to unravel. [143], J. P. Harris wrote that most Luftwaffe leaders from Goering through the general staff believed (as did their counterparts in Britain and the United States) that strategic bombing was the chief mission of the air force and that given such a role, the Luftwaffe would win the next war and that, Nearly all lectures concerned the strategic uses of airpower; virtually none discussed tactical co-operation with the Army. It happened because the German aircraft industry lacked the experience to build a long-range bomber fleet quickly, and because Hitler was insistent on the very rapid creation of a numerically large force. Those attacks combined with Maxime Weygand's Hedgehog tactic would become the major basis for responding to blitzkrieg attacks in the future: deployment in depth, permitting enemy or "shoulders" of a penetration was essential to channelling the enemy attack, and artillery, properly employed at the shoulders, could take a heavy toll of attackers. The Germans, aware of the errors of the First World War, rejected the concept of organizing its economy to fight only a short war. While Allied Air Forces were tied to the support of the Army, the Luftwaffe deployed its resources in a more general, operational way. prince william county sheriff election. What US foreign policy idea was expressed in a military manner with Weegy: Blitzkrieg was a swift intensive military attack, using tanks supported by aircraft, designed to defeat the opposition quickly. ('There is nothing about the matter in my file of correspondence with Guderian himself exceptthat I thanked himfor what he said in that additional paragraph'.)". [citation needed]. C. It became wealthy and powerful. But lacking the ability to hit them with accuracy (only three or four Ju 87s saw action in Spain), the Luftwaffe chose a method of carpet bombing, resulting in heavy civilian casualties. German vehicle crews and even flak units experienced great difficulty moving during daylight. [13] Modern historians use the term casually as a generic description for the style of maneuver warfare practiced by Germany during the early part of World War II, rather than as an explanation. Later, Marshal Mikhail Tukhachevsky (1893-1937), Georgii Isserson[ru] (1898-1976) and other members of the Red Army developed a concept of deep battle from the experience of the PolishSoviet War of 19191920. C. Virginia colonists needed to form their own government and company. what was the blitzkrieg weegy. Sternberg wrote that Germany was not prepared economically for a long war but might win a quick war ("Blitzkrieg"). 1134-6, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz63329.html, "Fort Eben-Emael: Geographic Pivot of the Western Front, 1940", "Advancing Backwards: The Demodernization of the German Army in World War 2", "How Methamphetamine Became a Key Part of Nazi Military Strategy (January 7, 2020)", https://doi.org/10.1179/106980489790305551, Armstrong, G. P. The Controversy over Tanks in the British Army 1919 to 1933 (PhD 1976), Sinesi, Michael. Although production of Luftwaffe fighter aircraft continued, they would be unable to fly for lack of fuel. Such bombing campaigns were regarded as diversion from the Luftwaffe's main operations; destruction of the enemy armed forces. B. Spanish money funded the colonial settlement in England. If the defender can hold the shoulders of the breach they will have the opportunity to counter-attack into the flank of the attacker, potentially cutting off the van as happened to Kampfgruppe Peiper in the Ardennes. unit 6 world war 1 Flashcards | Quizlet Operation Barbarossa helped confirm that armor effectiveness and the requisite aerial support were dependent on weather and terrain. D. A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement. Weight is best described as A. the amount of surface included within a set of boundaries. During the war, officers such as Willy Rohr developed tactics to restore maneuver on the battlefield. The surprise attack resulted in the near annihilation of the Voyenno-Vozdushnye Sily (VVS, Soviet Air Force) by simultaneous attacks on airfields,[95] allowing the Luftwaffe to achieve total air supremacy over all the battlefields within the first week. These forces would drive a breach in enemy defenses, permitting armored tank divisions to penetrate rapidly and roam freely behind enemy lines, causing shock and disorganization among the enemy defenses. = 15 * 3/20 [154], It has been argued that blitzkrieg was not new; the Germans did not invent something called blitzkrieg in the 1920s and 1930s. The term blitzkrieg is used with reference to German efforts to win a quick victory in the First World War but is not associated with the use of armored, mechanized or air forces. [69], Methamphetamine (known as pervitin) use is believed to have played a role in the speed of Germany's initial Blitzkrieg, since military success employing combined arms demanded long hours of continuous operations with minimal rest. Phantom war. The Soviets again lost tremendous amounts of territory, only to counter-attack once more during winter. Within the Inspectorate of Transport Troops, Guderian and colleagues performed theoretical and field exercise work. James Corum wrote: Guderian expressed a hearty contempt for General Ludwig Beck, chief of the General Staff from 1935 to 1938, whom he characterized as hostile to ideas of modern mechanised warfare: [Corum quoting Guderian] "He [Beck] was a paralysing element wherever he appeared.[S]ignificantly of his way of thought was his much-boosted method of fighting which he called delaying defence". In the south, Allies land in southern France and take Rome. 6 2/3 Staff burden was reduced at the top and spread among tiers of command with knowledge about their situation. Several German officers and commanders involved in the operation wrote their account of the battle after the war, and some of these postwar accounts were collected by the US Army. [22], In English and other languages, the term had been used since the 1920s. Naveh described it as an "ad hoc solution" to operational dangers, thrown together at the last moment. Through superior mobility and faster decision-making cycles, mobile forces could act quicker than the forces opposing them. The following day the Allies made repeated attempts to destroy the German pontoon bridges, but German fighter aircraft, ground fire and Luftwaffe flak batteries with the panzer forces destroyed 56 percent of the attacking Allied aircraft while the bridges remained intact. 6 2/3 [98] In late July, after 2nd Panzer Group (commanded by Guderian) captured the watersheds of the Dvina and Dnieper rivers near Smolensk, the panzers had to defend the encirclement, because the marching infantry divisions remained hundreds of kilometers to the west. = 15 ? Blitzkrieg (metal band) - Wikipedia Weegy: Blitzkrieg is a swift intensive military attack, using tanks supported by aircraft, designed to defeat the opposition quickly. Flexibility was the Luftwaffe's strength in 19391941. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. ", This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 20:29. Question 16 options: A) A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement B) A German term describing racial unity C) A German term for "peace with honor" D . The Kesselschlacht 'cauldron battle' was a concentric attack on such pockets. In smaller countries or countries engaged in internal strife, according to Clausewitzs reasoning, the capital becomes the centre of gravity and should be identified as the Schwerpunkt. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. Which of the following was a goal of the Tennessee Valley authority? The United States made up for the lack of manpower on the home front during World War II by employing women. View the list of all donors. Units pouring through the hole were to drive upon set objectives behind the enemy front line. His book offers scant clues as to how German lightning victories might be won. = 15 * 3/20 [109], In 1995, David Glantz stated that for the first time, blitzkrieg was defeated in summer and the opposing Soviet forces were able to mount a successful counter-offensive. Weegy is another website similar to Quora where people can ask questions but it also uses Artificial Intelligence as well as real people to answer the questions. Works Progress Administration | Definition & History | Britannica por | Jun 7, 2022 | sheraton vistana resort villas map | ceramic hamster hideout | Jun 7, 2022 | sheraton vistana resort villas map | ceramic hamster hideout Between 1922 and 1928 Guderian wrote a number of articles concerning military movement. Just another site what was the blitzkrieg weegy While the Nazi military strategy of blitzkrieg was wildly successful in most of Europe, it failed in both Britain and the Soviet Union. Overy presents this as evidence that a "blitzkrieg economy" did not exist. Schwerpunkt was not a new idea; Clausewitz had wrote of it in 1832 and the Prussian military had embraced it during the Franco-Prussian War. [72] Since the French thought the Ardennes unsuitable for massive troop movement, particularly for tanks, they were left with only light defenses which were quickly overrun by the Wehrmacht. During the Battle of Moscow (October 1941 to January 1942), the Red Army defeated the German Army Group Center and for the first time in the war seized the strategic initiative. During the First World War the German army used 1.4 million horses for transport and in the Second World War used 2.7 million horses; only ten percent of the army was motorized in 1940. Following Germany's military reforms of the 1920s, Heinz Guderian emerged as a strong proponent of mechanized forces. [34] Seeckt inspired a revision of Bewegungskrieg (maneuver warfare) thinking and its associated Auftragstaktik, in which the commander expressed his goals to subordinates and gave them discretion in how to achieve them; the governing principle was "the higher the authority, the more general the orders were", so it was the responsibility of the lower echelons to fill in the details. Beginning in the 20th century, technological advances such as radio, aircraft, and motorized vehicles allowed a commander to concentrate force at the Schwerpunkt so as to annihilate the opposition and achieve victory. Germany successfully used the Blitzkrieg tactic against. Fuller and Sir Basil Liddell Hart providing the tactics necessary to translate the theory into action. Blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," is a method of offensive warfare designed to strike a swift, focused blow at an enemy using highly mobile ground and air forces. The centers served to field-test aircraft and armored vehicles up to the battalion level and housed aerial- and armoured-warfare schools, through which officers rotated. AboutTranscript. [137], Adam Tooze wrote that the German economy was being prepared for a long war. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. User: 3/4 16/9 Weegy: 3/4 ? [114], Frieser wrote that after the failure of the Schlieffen Plan in 1914, the German army concluded that decisive battles were no longer possible in the changed conditions of the twentieth century. During Operation Barbarossa, huge encirclements in 1941 produced nearly 3.5 million Soviet prisoners, along with masses of equipment. [131] Milward's theory was contrary to Hitler's and German planners' intentions. This was in shocking contrast to the four years of trench warfare which French forces had engaged in during the First World War. D. It was expensive to launch a colony in the New World. what was the blitzkrieg weegy. Washington, DC 20024-2126 [ ] Score 1. For historical generals, from Alexander the Great of ancient Macedonia to Frederick II of 18th-century Prussia, their armies functioned as the centre of gravity. A frontal attack would immobilize the enemy while forces on the flanks would execute a double envelopment, forming a pocket called a Kessel (cauldron) around the enemy. = 45/20 [59] During the Battle of France and against his staff advisor's advice, Hitler ordered that everything should be completed in a few weeks; fortunately for the Fhrer, Rommel and Guderian disobeyed the General Staff's orders (particularly General von Kleist) and forged ahead making quicker progress than anyone expected, and on the way, "inventing the idea of Blitzkrieg". A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement C. A German term for "peace with honor" D. A method of war involving extensive fortifications and focusing on defense. [91] The French and British frequently used their tanks in the dispersed role of infantry support rather than concentrating force at the point of attack, to create overwhelming firepower. 24 in. [102] In the summer of 1944, the Red Army destroyed Army Group Centre in Operation Bagration, using combined-arms tactics for armor, infantry and air power in a coordinated strategic assault, known as deep operations, which led to an advance of 600 kilometres (370mi) in six weeks. Wildwood corporations formed on September 1, 1995. = 15 ? = 2 5/20 User: 3/4 16/9 Weegy: 3/4 ? = 15 ? [22] In the second article (1938), launching a swift strategic knock-out is described as an attractive idea for Germany but difficult to achieve on land under modern conditions (especially against systems of fortification like the Maginot Line), unless an exceptionally high degree of surprise could be achieved. User: She worked really hard on the project. During the winter of 193940, Hitler demobilized many troops from the army to return as skilled workers to factories because the war would be decided by production, not a quick "Panzer operation". See all questions asked by mstonebreaker1998. Blitzkreig is a war tactic that the Germans used. Poland, Norway, France, the Low Countries, the Balkans, North Africa, and the Soviet Union were quickly overwhelmed, and Germany's victories were incredibly fast and efficient. Pravda stated today that Western Blitzkrieg on Russia has - Quora The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to Blitzkrieg is a German term for lightning war. [74] In addition, German air parity or superiority allowed the unencumbered movement of ground forces, their unhindered assembly into concentrated attack formations, aerial reconnaissance, aerial resupply of fast moving formations and close air support at the point of attack. Blitzkrieg relied on a military force be based around light tank units supported by planes and infantry (foot soldiers). By Guderian's account he single-handedly created the German tactical and operational methodology. Its origins, however, can be traced to the 19th century, and elements of blitzkrieg have been used in present-day conflicts. [2][5] During the Invasion of Poland, Western journalists adopted the term blitzkrieg to describe this form of armored warfare. Stalin, Hitler and the Temptations of Totalitarianism [134] Hitler needed to avoid war until these projects were complete but his misjudgements in 1939 forced Germany into war before rearmament was complete. Which of the following was an outcome of the Potsdam Conference? WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. What Actually Is Blitzkrieg? - WW2 Special - YouTube Once war had begun, Hitler urged his economic experts to abandon caution and expend all available resources on the war effort but the expansion plans only gradually gained momentum in 1941. [107] Several historians assert that Operation Citadel was planned and intended to be a blitzkrieg operation. Launched in poor weather against a thinly-held Allied sector, it achieved surprise and initial success as Allied air-power was grounded due to cloud cover. The commander in chief, Hans von Seeckt, argued that there had been an excessive focus on encirclement and emphasized speed instead. Germany's strategy was to defeat its opponents in a series of short campaigns. [27] In early January 1942, Hitler dismissed it as "Italian phraseology". "[124] Further, successful Blitzkrieg operations were predicated on superior numbers, air-support, and were only possible for short periods of time without sufficient supply lines. Under these conditions it was difficult for German commanders to employ the "armored idea", if at all. [citation needed], Although effective in quick campaigns against Poland and France, mobile operations could not be sustained by Germany in later years. [99] The Red Army had survived enormous losses and regrouped with new formations far to the rear of the front line. Score 1 User: What was the Blitzkrieg? Blitzkrieg is most commonly associated with Nazi Germany during World War II even though numerous combatants used its techniques in that war. You must defend the motherland from invading convoys of tanks, cars, and jeeps while enemy aircraft bomb vital buildings. to have influenced Heinz Guderian. It is variously argued that Fuller's wartime plans and post-war writings were an inspiration or that his readership was low and German experiences during the war received more attention. 20/3 [40], In the Sinai and Palestine campaign, operations involved some aspects of what would later be called blitzkrieg. In 1926 war-games and tests began at Kazan and Lipetsk in the RSFSR. Blitzkrieg 3 is a WW2 RTS made for true admirers of strategic mastery! What was the Blitzkrieg? - weegy.com what was the blitzkrieg weegy - videomkt.mx Answer (1 of 14): The Blitzkrieg, a combined arms attack featuring well trained troops, tankers, artillery and dive bombers, throwing caution to the wind, and driving into a presumed weak spot in their opponent's defenses. Another German theorist, Ernst Volckheim, wrote a huge amount on tank and combined arms tactics and was influential to German thinking on the use of armored formations but his work was not acknowledged in Guderian's writings.[159]. In such formation of all arms, the tanks must play primary role, the other weapons being subordinated to the requirements of the armor. Allied counter-attacks soon forced back the Germans, who abandoned much equipment for lack of fuel. [a], In 2005, the historian Karl-Heinz Frieser summarized blitzkrieg as the result of German commanders using the latest technology in the most advantageous way according to traditional military principles and employing "the right units in the right place at the right time". Tactically, blitzkrieg is a coordinated military effort by tanks, motorized infantry, artillery and aircraft, to create an overwhelming local superiority in combat power, to defeat the opponent and break through its defenses. Determined defense by US troops in places throughout the Ardennes, the lack of good roads and German supply shortages caused delays. Committees of veteran staff officers were formed within the Truppenamt to evaluate 57 issues of the war to revise German operational theories. What was the blitzkrieg? - weegy.com Hitler and the Wehrmacht's planning in the 1930s did not reflect a blitzkrieg method but the opposite. [117] John Harris wrote that the Wehrmacht never used the word, and it did not appear in German army or air force field manuals; the word was coined in September 1939, by a Times newspaper reporter. The most notable attempt to use deep-penetration operations in Normandy was Operation Luttich at Mortain, which only hastened the Falaise Pocket and the destruction of German forces in Normandy. User: She worked really hard on the project. 768 square inches I believe the CP in Russia still publishes a paper called Pravda. A new experimental brigade was intended for the next year and became a permanent formation in 1933, during the cuts of the 1932/331934/35 financial years. There is also the online Pravda.ru, which is privately owned and not aligne. What's the perimeter of a square with a side measurement of 6 in.? If it were instead hilly, wooded, marshy, or urban, armor would be vulnerable to infantry in close-quarters combat and unable to break out at full speed. Slave state legislators had more power and what part of Congress during the 1850s. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. = 45/20 6 2/3 Germany was able to march an army through Luxembourg and Belgium, then capture France, all in the same ye. Corrections? [71] It should however be noted that the disadvantages of terrain could be nullified if surprise was achieved over the enemy by an attack through areas considered natural obstacles, as occurred during the Battle of France when the German blitzkrieg-style attack went through the Ardennes. A method of war involving extensive fortifications and focusing on defense [h] Indeed, the final German offensive operation in the west, Operation Wacht am Rhein, was planned to take place during poor weather to minimize interference by Allied aircraft. = 15 * 3/20 Blitzkrieg tactics required the concentration of offensive weapons (such as tanks, planes, and artillery) along a narrow front. [67], The last part of an offensive operation was the destruction of un-subdued pockets of resistance, which had been enveloped earlier and by-passed by the fast-moving armored and motorized spearheads. When Liddell Hart was questioned about this in 1968 and the discrepancy between the English and German editions of Guderian's memoirs, "he gave a conveniently unhelpful though strictly truthful reply. Question 16 options: A) A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement B) A German term describing racial unity C) A German term for "peace with honor" D) A method of war involving extensive fortifications and . A third relatively early use of the term in German occurs in Die Deutsche Kriegsstrke (German War Strength) by Fritz Sternberg, a Jewish, Marxist, political economist and refugee from Nazi Germany, published in 1938 in Paris and in London as Germany and a Lightning War. The current line-up consists of Brian Ross (vocals), Alan Ross (guitar), Liam Ferguson (bass), Matt Graham (drums), and Nick Jennison (guitar). [25] The German popular press followed suit nine months later, after the fall of France in 1940; hence although the word had been used in German, it was first popularized by British journalism. The idea. Guderian's leadership was supported, fostered and institutionalized by his supporters in the Reichswehr General Staff system, which worked the Army to greater and greater levels of capability through massive and systematic Movement Warfare war games in the 1930s. In November 1937 Hitler had indicated that most of the armament projects would be completed by 194345. internment camps. Consumption of consumer goods had fallen from 71 percent in 1928 to 59 percent in 1938. Realizing the limitations of infantry and cavalry, Tukhachevsky advocated mechanized formations and the large-scale industrialization they required. The Germans never achieved the kind of fire concentrations their enemies were capable of by 1944. The first European general to introduce rapid movement, concentrated power and integrated military effort was Swedish King Gustavus Adolphus during the Thirty Years' War. That the German army had a "blitzkrieg doctrine" was rejected in the late 1970s by Matthew Cooper. [153] Their views had limited impact in the British army; the War Office permitted the formation of an Experimental Mechanized Force on 1 May 1927, composed of tanks, motorized infantry, self-propelled artillery and motorized engineers but the force was disbanded in 1928 on the grounds that it had served its purpose. What was the Blitzkrieg Weegy? - Quora "[147] Blitzkrieg was not an official doctrine and historians in recent times have come to the conclusion that it did not exist as such. His opinions appeared in his book Vers l'Arme de mtier (Towards the Professional Army, 1933).